课程编号：80050263
课程名称：危险废物处置技术Hazardous Waste Disposal
课程学时：48
课程学分：3
授课语言：英文
课程介绍：危险废物环境无害化管理与越境转移控制是环境保护热门的方向之一，也形成了数万亿的产业规模。本课程主要关注危险废物的管理政策、处理处置工艺和技术、工程和实践等内容，教学内容包括：（1）危险废物概述：包括有关危险废物的历史渊源和重要事件，危险废物的定义、分类、产生源，危险废物管理的发展趋势；（2）危险废物管理和法规体系框架：包括欧盟、美国、中国等各国危险废物管理的法律法规介绍，危险废物管理的国际前沿；（3）危险废物处理方法：包括高温热处理方法、土地处理方法、资源化回收方法、物理化学过程、生物方法、稳定化和固化方法；（4）危险废物设施建设与运营：包括危险废物设施类型、设施运营、需求评估、选址、公众参与、运营许可证等；（5）危险废物污染场址的修复：包括危险废物风险评价、污染场址的表征、污染场址修复技术、污染场址的修复行动和方案选择。通过课程教学，期望学生能够了解不同国家危险废物相关政策，学习危险废物从摇篮到坟墓的管理方法，掌握危险废物处理处置技术及污染场地修复技术；同时，通过课程作业，鼓励学生学以致用，锻炼其对危险废物进行不同工艺设计的能力。
Environmentally sound management and control of transboundary movement of hazardous wastes is one of the hot topics of environmental protection, and has formed a multi-trillion industry. This course mainly focuses on the policies for management of hazardous wastes, processes and technologies, engineering and practices of treatment and disposal, etc. This course covers: (1) Overview of hazardous waste: including the historical origin and important events related to hazardous waste, the definition, classification, and sources of hazardous waste, and the development trend of hazardous waste management; (2) Framework of hazardous waste management and regulatory system: including the introduction of laws and regulations of hazardous waste management in EU, USA, China and other countries, and the international frontier of hazardous waste management; (3) Hazardous waste treatment methods: including high-temperature thermal treatment methods, land treatment methods, resource recovery methods, physicochemical processes, biological methods, as well as stabilization and solidification methods; (4) Hazardous waste processing facilities and their operation: including hazardous waste facility types, facility operations, needs assessment, site selection, public participation, operating permits, etc.; (5) Remediation of hazardous waste contaminated sites: including hazardous waste risk assessment, characterization of contaminated sites, remediation techniques for contaminated sites, remediation actions and options selection for contaminated sites. Through the course teaching, students are expected to understand the policies related to hazardous waste in different countries, learn the management methods of hazardous waste from generation to treatment, and master the hazardous waste treatment and disposal technologies and contaminated site remediation technologies. Meanwhile, through the course assignments, students are encouraged to put their learning into practice and exercise their ability to design different processes for hazardous waste.
