课程编号：80050401
课程名称：环境工程伦理学Environmental Engineering Ethics
课程学时：16
课程学分：1
授课语言：中文
课程介绍：环境工程学是在人类同环境污染作斗争、保护和改善生存环境的过程中逐渐形成的。其实质就是人与人，人与自然之间的问题。不同利益群体的不同诉求，必然会产生人与人、人与自然之间的矛盾和冲突，也就是环境工程中的伦理问题。从现实角度来分析，全球变暖、淡水资源危机、能源短缺、森林资源锐减、土地荒漠化、物种加速灭绝、有毒化学品污染等众多方面的环境问题已经威胁到人类的生存和发展，环境工程工作者的责任非常艰巨，这其中，解决好环境工程中的伦理问题，对于环境工作者顺利、高效地开展自身工作，进而有效地保护环境至关重要，因此，环境工程中的伦理问题在当前的历史现实中也越来越受重视。本课程旨在让研究生培养环境伦理与工程伦理思维意识，力求达到叁个层面的目标：（1）知识层面：使学生对伦理学、工程伦理学、环境伦理学的基本理论和案例有较深入的认识和理解。（2）能力层面：使学生面对自己熟知的事物时，动摇学生原有的认知，对熟知事物感到陌生，激发学生用全新方式看待问题，增强环境和工程的伦理规范，学会运用理论分析现实生活中的各种环境和工程问题。（3）价值层面：增强学生在工程和职业中的伦理责任，培养学生以伦理学的角度看待世界的价值观。
Environmental engineering has evolved in the course of mankind's struggle against environmental pollution and to protect and improve the living environment. The essence is the conflicts between man and man, man and nature. The different demands of different interest groups will inevitably give rise to contradictions and conflicts between man and man, man and nature, which is the ethical problem in environmental engineering. Addressing ethical issues in environmental engineering is essential for environmentalists to carry out their work smoothly and efficiently, and thus to protect the environment effectively. As a result, ethical issues in environmental engineering are also receiving increasing attention in the current historical reality. This course aims to enable postgraduate students to develop awareness of environmental ethics and engineering ethical thinking, seeking to 1) provide students with a deeper knowledge and understanding of the basic theories and cases of ethics, engineering ethics and environmental ethics; 2) enable students to shake up their original perceptions when confronted with things they know well and feel unfamiliar with, inspire students to look at issues in a new way, enhance the ethical norms of the environment and engineering, and learn to apply theories to analyze various environmental and engineering problems in real life; 3) enhance students' ethical responsibilities in engineering and the profession, and develop the value of looking at the world from an ethical perspective.
